Add 4 NVMe SSDs Without Bifurcation — Lekuo PX24M41 Review

The storage bottleneck problem that has plagued PC builders for years finally has a clean solution.

The Lekuo PX24M41 is a PCIe 4.0 expansion card that lets you install four M.2 NVMe SSDs simultaneously — without needing your motherboard to support PCIe bifurcation. Here's everything you need to know.


What Is the Lekuo PX24M41?

The PX24M41 is a full-height PCIe expansion card from Lekuo designed for users who need to add multiple high-speed NVMe SSDs to a single PCIe slot. It fits into any standard PCIe x16 slot and uses a PCIe 4.0 x8 electrical connection, delivering up to 128 Gbps (≤15.7 GB/s) of bidirectional theoretical bandwidth.

The card supports four M.2 NVMe SSDs (Key M interface) in 2230, 2242, 2260, or 2280 form factors, and works plug-and-play on Windows, Linux, and macOS — no drivers required.


The Key Innovation: IX8024 PCIe Switch Chip

Most PCIe-to-M.2 adapters require the motherboard to support bifurcation — the ability to split a single PCIe x16 slot into multiple x4 lanes. This feature is often absent on consumer-grade motherboards, making those adapters useless for a large portion of users.

The PX24M41 solves this with the onboard IX8024 PCIe 4.0 switch chip, which independently handles lane allocation. It dynamically distributes 8 PCIe 4.0 lanes across 4 downstream x4 ports — no BIOS setting, no bifurcation menu, no compatibility research needed. You install it and it works.

Lekuo PX24M41 PCIe 4.0 to 4x M.2 NVMe adapter — four M.2 slots visible without heatsink
The PX24M41 board with four M.2 NVMe slots — no bifurcation required thanks to the onboard IX8024 switch chip.

Bottom line: If you're looking for a PCIe M.2 adapter that works without bifurcation, the Lekuo PX24M41 is a direct answer.


Performance: Real-World Numbers

  • Single drive: Sequential reads up to 7,000 MB/s+ (SSD-dependent)
  • 4-drive concurrent: Aggregate bandwidth stabilizes at 12–13 GB/s, approaching the PCIe 4.0 x8 theoretical ceiling
  • Latency jitter under multi-drive contention: <5%, outperforming software RAID and HBA solutions
  • PCIe 3.0 backward compatibility: Speeds auto-negotiate to PCIe 3.0 x4 (≈3.9 GB/s per drive)

Thermal Design: Built for Sustained Workloads

The PX24M41 includes a CNC-machined solid aluminium heatsink covering both the IX8024 chip and all four SSD slots. High-conductivity thermal pads transfer heat efficiently, keeping SSD temperatures below the critical 70°C threshold — the point at which NAND flash begins to age faster and controllers start throttling.

This matters for longevity: sustained temperatures above 70°C accelerate NAND wear and increase the risk of solder joint fatigue from thermal cycling. The PX24M41's passive cooling design addresses this directly.

Lekuo PX24M41 with CNC-machined aluminium heatsink covering all four M.2 NVMe SSD slots
The CNC-machined aluminium heatsink covers all four SSD slots, keeping temperatures below 70°C under sustained workloads.

Compatibility at a Glance

Scenario Compatible?
PCIe 4.0 x16 slot (electrical x8) ✅ Full speed
PCIe 3.0 x8/x16 slot ✅ Half bandwidth (64 Gbps)
Motherboard without bifurcation ✅ No issue
4U full-height chassis
2U rackmount server ❌ Heatsink too tall
SATA M.2 SSDs ❌ NVMe only
VMware ESXi 7.0+ / Proxmox VE ✅ Full passthrough support
Windows Storage Spaces / ZFS / mdadm ✅ Software RAID ready

Who Should Buy the PX24M41?

  1. Motherboards without bifurcation support — Many consumer and workstation motherboards do not expose bifurcation settings in the BIOS. The PX24M41's built-in switch chip bypasses this limitation entirely, letting you run 4x NVMe SSDs on any PCIe x16 slot without any BIOS configuration.
  2. Video editors and content creators — 4-drive concurrent throughput of 13 GB/s enables stutter-free 8K RAW playback and fast render cache.
  3. NAS and storage server builders — Build a dense NVMe cache pool in a 4U chassis with passive cooling and quiet operation.
  4. AI / deep learning workstations — PCIe 4.0 x8 bandwidth supports parallel model loading to keep GPUs fed with data.
  5. IT labs and test environments — Bifurcation-free design means the card works across a wide range of motherboards without compatibility research.

Specifications Summary

Spec Detail
Model PX24M41
Host Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 slot (electrical x8)
Device Interface 4× M.2 M-Key (NVMe PCIe only)
Supported M.2 Sizes 2230 / 2242 / 2260 / 2280
Protocol NVMe 1.3 / 1.4
Total Bandwidth ~16 GB/s (PCIe 4.0 x8)
Transfer Rate 128 GT/s
OS Support Windows / Linux / macOS
Dimensions 202 × 95 mm
Weight 360 g (net)
Warranty 1 Year

Package Contents

  • 1× PX24M41 PCIe 4.0 to 4x M.2 NVMe Adapter
  • 4× Copper mounting standoffs
  • 4× Thermal pads
  • 10× Mounting screws
  • 1× Screwdriver
  • 1× User manual

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the PX24M41 work without bifurcation?
Yes. The IX8024 switch chip handles all lane splitting internally. No BIOS configuration is needed.

Can I use PCIe 3.0 SSDs?
Yes, with automatic speed negotiation to PCIe 3.0 x4 (≈3.9 GB/s per drive).

Does it need external power?
No. The PCIe x16 slot provides up to 75W, which exceeds the card's power requirements. A ≥550W PSU is recommended when used alongside high-end GPUs.

Is it compatible with ESXi or Proxmox?
Yes. VMware ESXi 7.0+ and Proxmox VE both support direct NVMe passthrough with excellent IOMMU compatibility.

Does it support hardware RAID?
No hardware RAID. It is fully compatible with software RAID: Windows Storage Spaces, Linux ZFS/mdadm, and macOS Disk Utility.


Lekuo PX24M41 — PCIe 4.0 x16 to 4x M.2 NVMe Adapter | No Bifurcation Required | $199 | 1-Year Warranty

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